Showing posts with label California. Show all posts
Showing posts with label California. Show all posts

Thursday, May 14, 2009

It All Depends on Your Point of View

Another Thursday in the books which means it is almost Friday! Get your film, music, books, and general entertainment requests in for Friday night's post!

You Have to See It to Believe It
In the dark days when the entire banking system was about to collapse and American Idol was sure to be postponed, we mere mortals should have been resting easy knowing we are watched over by the very finest officials and banking CEO's.

Documents obtained by Judicial Watch show just how well thought out the banking bailout was and how meticulous a process it was to hand out Billions of dollars. All you need is a number 2 pencil and a few copies of a hastily put together "plan" and presto! Solvency restored!

You really must take a look at the documents to appreciate what I am talking about. Clusterstock has the copies here.

Looking at the almost elementary school language and scribbles of amounts and bank names I am reminded of those notes we all used to pass in grade school. You know, those small, tightly folded notes with such nuggets as "Do you think Teacher Mrs. Smith is a poopy head? Yes/No".

The Sequel to Inflation, Ex Inflation
Most times sequels pale in comparison to the first iterations of films and music. There are exceptions, but the rule holds true more often than not. We are able now to start to review the newest sequel, and this one is an economic one.

Think back to a time over the past few years when gasoline was rising in price like a rocket, food prices were screaming ahead, and inflation on the real consumer level (counting rising home price costs) was very high. At that time as the calculated inflation rates (CPI, PPI, etc) were reported we were treated to a very special interpretation of inflation by the bullish sort:
Inflation, Ex Inflation
This kind of inflation report strips out anything that went up in price. Stories routinely ran items like "inflation, minus volatile energy costs, rose very modestly over the past month" and many others just like it.

Never the sort to abandon a working idea, the media has now introduced the sequel:
Unemployment, Ex Unemployment
It seems not all recently fired workers are equal in the eyes of the media. An example of the kind of dual reporting we can now expect:
Economy's improvement is fitful, reports show
Jobless claims, producer prices rise more than expected as recession slowly eases grip
WASHINGTON (AP) -- A bit of sour news Thursday -- in the form of increased jobless claims and higher wholesale prices -- suggested the economy is moving in fits and starts even as the recession eases.
Analysts said the pace of unemployment claims should ease after auto industry layoffs are completed. Inflation, meanwhile, remains under control, and any threat of a dangerous bout of falling prices seems remote.
The number of new jobless claims rose to a seasonally adjusted 637,000, from a revised 605,000 the previous week, the Labor Department said. That exceeded analysts' expectations of 610,000.
Economists noted that initial claims remain below a peak reached in late March -- a sign that the wave of mass layoffs announced earlier this year likely has crested.
"This is yet more evidence that we are now past the worst," Paul Dales, U.S. economist at Capital Economics, wrote in a research note.
Most of the increase in jobless claims was due to auto layoffs, a department analyst said. Economists estimate Chrysler LLC has laid off 27,000 workers in the wake of its April 30 bankruptcy filing.
Elsewhere, Nike Inc. on Thursday said it will cut about 1,750 jobs worldwide, or about 5 percent of the shoe and apparel company's global work force. Nike in February said it was realigning its business and would cut jobs as the global recession hurt consumer spending. The company plans to complete the layoffs in the coming weeks.
Still, many economists expect the downward trend in jobless claims to resume once the effect of the auto industry's job cuts has passed.

There are many items in this short snippet to pay attention to.

First notice that even as unemployment numbers came in much higher than estimated, it is summarily dismissed as a non event because many of the layoffs supposedly came from the auto industry. The clear implication is that those jobs should not "count" in the "real" unemployment figures, hence Unemployment Ex Unemployment! A work of art.

Forget that the huge number of initial claims (over 600k) dwarfs the Chrysler and GM layoff number, never let facts get in the way of a good story. In the same story we see that Nike is laying off 5% of their workforce. Unless only auto workers buy Nike shoes, I think there are may be a connection with monster jobless claims and the economy.

Also notice that the recession has officially begun to "ease it's grip" on the economy. If the recession has eased up, I would like to see the memo this writer got that says so. At least in this environment rising food costs (eggs up HUGE) will help those that live in fear of Deflation to rest easy. I can imagine Ben Bernanke right now saying "I love eggs and quantitative easing sunny side up for breakfast".

It All Depends on Your Point of View
As I was thinking about this evenings post I was drawn back to my school days. I started thinking about a really great 5th grade teacher I had. This teacher started making me think using reason and logic and for that I will never forget him. He used to have the class write essays that made you use both your imagination and thinking skills to flesh out an answer to a weekly question. One such question was "What if strings hung from the clouds?". I remember writing something to the effect that those strings would be great because you could climb them and see a great view or use them for traveling (hey, I was in 5th grade).

Another question the class had to write about is a bit more relevant to tonight's discussion. The question was:
Do you eat to live or do you live to eat?
Now intellectually the answer is pretty obvious, but I remember having a rough time with that one in 5th grade.

I bring this up because I think we are seeing a similar type question being asked right now, and how you answer it goes a long way to revealing what you think about things economic.

Let me set the stage for the discussion.

By now you are aware that the state of California is having major budget issues. Mish calls California a "basket case" in a post today, that I will excerpt (with his excerpts) here:
MarketWatch is reporting California formally asks Geithner for TARP assistance
California Treasurer Bill Lockyer asked U.S. Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner on Wednesday to authorize assistance for his state from the federal Troubled Asset Relief Program, warning that depressed tax revenues may cut into basic services and halt the building of infrastructure.
In a letter, Lockyer asked Geithner for TARP assistance for California and "other financially strapped states and local governments which face a severe cash flow crunch."
"If we cannot obtain our usual short-term cash-flow borrowings, there could be devastating impacts on the ability of the State or other governments to provide essential services to their citizens," Lockyer wrote.

LA Mayor To Declare Fiscal Emergency
Meanwhile, Villaraigosa calls on City Council to declare a fiscal emergency.
With Los Angeles facing a $529-million budget deficit, Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa on Tuesday urged the City Council to declare a fiscal emergency that would grant him the authority to lay off and furlough thousands of city workers.
The request signals a more hard-line tack by the mayor to win salary and benefit concessions from the city's public employee unions, which had soured on Villaraigosa's call for a salary freeze, furloughs and increased benefit costs to save $230 million and avert the need for layoffs.


And with these stories in mind the question is:
Do governments exist to provide services for the citizen taxpayers or do citizen taxpayers exist to provide jobs and benefits for public employees?

At first blush the answer may seem obvious. In reality the line of demarcation is blurred.

Services expected by the citizens of any state (or the USA as a whole) for their tax dollars are simple. Sanitation, education, protection (legal and physical), and basic infrastructure are the standouts. These services should be provided at bare bones costs to limit the drain on private funds. Over time government the country over have gone above and beyond to include many other services that I will not list as they are too many in number and usually elicit string responses both for and against.

The point is that in many states and the US Federal Government as a whole it now seems like the very purpose of the citizenry is to provide funds to support state and federal jobs. Consider the hard line the unions of California are taking. It does not take college educated Harvard business school trained grads to do trash pick up or toll collection. Those basic services could be "shopped out" and at probably 1/5th the cost of state union worker salary and benefits. Yet the unions are refusing to give ground because they want what they see as their just price.

Even as California is facing bankruptcy and possibly being locked out of the bond market, they do not try to break contracts and cut pay but instead plead for TARP money and Federal backing of their debt sales to maintain the status quo for their employees no matter the costs to the taxpayer. This process is in motion all over the country.

So now the question as asked is a bit harder to answer, is it not?
Do governments exist to provide services for the citizen taxpayers or do citizen taxpayers exist to provide jobs and benefits for public employees?
The answer is not so clear after all.

We can extend this line of queries even further. Consider:
Do banks and investment servicers exists to provide the citizens with a safe haven for their money, reasonable investment advice, access to credit, and transaction support or does the citizenry exist to serve as exploitable resources for use as capital by banks to go after huge bonuses and risk taking?

Again, at first the answer is easy, but when you really consider how the game is played things get a little confusing.

The answers to both questions will depend largely on your point of view. If you are living off taxpayer dollars you probably feel like joe six pack is getting a steal for your efforts and you cannot understand what the problem is. If you are a banking big shot you probably cannot fathom why nobody appreciates your great skill and courage to wade into the jungle of finance.

If you are just a regular privately employed man/woman on the street you are probably wondering why almost 40% of you "earnings" disappear to taxes and you see very little for all that lost income. After getting shellacked for loses in the market you may wonder why those behind the loses never seem to take a pay cut.

Interesting questions indeed. Keep these questions in mind as events continue to unfold and you will see that your point of view is just as important as the show you are watching.

Addendum
Absolute must read is here.
Now I know I am an idiot for doing things the "right" way.

Have a good night.